Full meaning
African Union
Community of Sahel–Saharan States
Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa
Economic Community of West African States
Investimento direto estrangeiro
Produto interno bruto
Inclining block tariff(s)
International Monetary Fund
Independent power producer
Kilowatt
Kilowatt hour
Gás de petróleo líquido
Megawatt
Pay as you go
Power purchase agreement
Private public partnership
Standard and Poors Global Ratings
Sub-Saharan Africa
Transmissão e Distribuição
Time of use
West African Economic and Monetary Union
United Nations Industrial Development Organization
Value added tax
World Bank Regulatory Indicators for Sustainable Energy
O rácio da dívida das administrações públicas em relação ao PIB mede a dívida bruta das administrações públicas como percentagem do PIB. A dívida é calculada como a soma das seguintes categorias de passivo (conforme aplicável): moeda e depósitos; títulos de dívida, empréstimos; seguros, pensões e esquemas de garantia normalizados, e outras contas a pagar.
Esta percentagem é calculada a partir do número de assinaturas de telemóveis por 100 adultos. Ocasionalmente, um único utilizador terá mais do que uma assinatura de telemóvel e por isso é possível que este valor exceda 100%.
190 countries ranked
Isto inclui todas as fontes de energia renováveis (solar, eólica, pequena hídrica, geotérmica e biomassa e resíduos), e exclui as grandes hídricas (acima de 50 MW) e nucleares.
Participação revelada do investimento estrangeiro no sector da energia limpa (tanto do investimento local como estrangeiro em energia limpa, isto diz-nos a quantidade de investimento estrangeiro em energia limpa). Isto inclui todas as fontes de energia renováveis (solar, eólica, pequena hídrica, geotérmica e biomassa e resíduos), e exclui as grandes hídricas (acima de 50 MW) e nucleares.
As per the EAC CET 2017
As per the EAC CET 2017
As per the EAC CET 2017. For less common battery technologies the duty is 35%
As per The VAT Act of 2006 (Chapter 148) Section 10. All Finance Laws from 2007 to 2019 were also perused to check for any amendments pertaining to wind, solar and batteries to the original VAT Act, and none were found.
Complete generating sets must be smaller than 30kW to be exempt. Single components such as blades and controllers of any size are exempt. As per The VAT Act of 2006 (Chapter 148) Section 10. All Finance Laws from 2007 to 2019 were also perused to check for any amendments pertaining to wind, solar and batteries to the original VAT Act, and none were found.
As per The VAT Act (Chapter 148) of 2006 Section 10. All Finance Laws from 2007 to 2019 were also perused to check for any amendments pertaining to wind, solar and batteries to the original VAT Act, and none were found.
O tempo médio (o valor para 50% dos carregamentos) desde o porto de descarga até à chegada ao consignatário. Refere-se a todos os tipos de portos de entrada. A unidade são dias. O ano é 2018, salvo indicação em contrário.
O crescimento económico real, ou taxa de crescimento do PIB real, mede o crescimento económico no que diz respeito ao PIB de um período para outro, ajustado à inflação, e expresso em termos reais em oposição aos termos nominais. A taxa de crescimento económico real considera a inflação na sua medição do crescimento económico, ao contrário da taxa de crescimento nominal do PIB, que não o faz.
167 países classificados. As pontuações são médias ao longo de 2012, 2014, 2016 e 2018 com o último ano a pesar a maior parte da pontuação. Ver "Source" abaixo para mais detalhes.
Os componentes analisados na LPI Internacional incluem:
• A eficiência do desalfandegamento e da gestão das fronteiras;
• A qualidade das infra-estruturas de transporte;
• A facilidade de organizar os envios;
• A qualidade dos serviços logísticos;
• A capacidade de seguimento e localização;
• A frequência com que os envios chegam aos destinatários dentro dos prazos de entrega previstos.
Os componentes analisados na LPI Internacional incluem:
• A eficiência do desalfandegamento e da gestão das fronteiras;
• A qualidade das infra-estruturas de transporte;
• A facilidade de organizar os envios;
• A qualidade dos serviços logísticos;
• A capacidade de seguimento e localização;
• A frequência com que os envios chegam aos destinatários dentro dos prazos de entrega previstos.
Visão geral
Visão geral
Growth in Tanzania’s economy contracted to 5.2% in 2019, down from around 7% for the three previous years. Despite the slow down in national production, per capita gross domestic product (GDP) continues its steady increase, reaching a high of €990 in 2019. Unlike many other countries, levels of national debt have grown at less than 1% of GDP annually since 2015. Moody’s for the first time assigned Tanzania an investment grade rating of B1 in 2018, possibly reflecting increasing investor interest.
Inflation fell by nearly 2% to 3.5% between 2017 and 2018 before stabilising at 3.4% in 2019. The Tanzanian Shilling strengthened slightly against the euro in the period after 2017. It has maintained relative stability in 2019, despite gradually receding in value against the US dollar since 2015.
Foreign investment into Tanzania once again breached the €1 billion mark in 2018, following a reduction of more than 40% between 2015 and 2016. It has yet to reach pre-2016 levels exceeding €1.5 billion annually, however average annual double-digit growth since then is a positive trend. The country’s ease of doing business ranking receded a few places to 144 in 2019, from a high of 131 in 2015. This may however be the result of significant improvement efforts by other countries, rather than an indictment of Tanzania’s business landscape. The country has an agency dedicated to promoting investment, the Tanzania Investment Centre, which offers several support and facilitation services focused on private foreign investment.
In 2017, foreign investment into clean energy constituted only 32% of the €6.2 million total investment in the sector. In 2018, total investment increased to €8.4 million while foreign contribution represented 51%. Annual investment in the sector remains low in comparison to the €23.5 and €64.5 million received in 2014 and 2015 respectively.
Incentives for renewable energy technologies are favourable. Solar panels and wind turbines are exempt from VAT and are not charged any import duty. Batteries, while also exempt from VAT, do incur a 25% import duty on standard batteries and 35% on less common batteries, like some other East African countries.
Inflation fell by nearly 2% to 3.5% between 2017 and 2018 before stabilising at 3.4% in 2019. The Tanzanian Shilling strengthened slightly against the euro in the period after 2017. It has maintained relative stability in 2019, despite gradually receding in value against the US dollar since 2015.
Foreign investment into Tanzania once again breached the €1 billion mark in 2018, following a reduction of more than 40% between 2015 and 2016. It has yet to reach pre-2016 levels exceeding €1.5 billion annually, however average annual double-digit growth since then is a positive trend. The country’s ease of doing business ranking receded a few places to 144 in 2019, from a high of 131 in 2015. This may however be the result of significant improvement efforts by other countries, rather than an indictment of Tanzania’s business landscape. The country has an agency dedicated to promoting investment, the Tanzania Investment Centre, which offers several support and facilitation services focused on private foreign investment.
In 2017, foreign investment into clean energy constituted only 32% of the €6.2 million total investment in the sector. In 2018, total investment increased to €8.4 million while foreign contribution represented 51%. Annual investment in the sector remains low in comparison to the €23.5 and €64.5 million received in 2014 and 2015 respectively.
Incentives for renewable energy technologies are favourable. Solar panels and wind turbines are exempt from VAT and are not charged any import duty. Batteries, while also exempt from VAT, do incur a 25% import duty on standard batteries and 35% on less common batteries, like some other East African countries.
Afiliação regional
AU, EAC, ICGLR
Idioma(s) oficial(ais)
English, Swahili
Moeda nacional
Tanzanian shilling
Presença de porto
Yes
Port of Dar es Salaam
Port of Dar es Salaam
Próximas eleições planeadas e duração do mandato
2020 - 5 years
Idade de trabalho (15-64 anos) percentagem da população total
Idade de trabalho (15-64 anos)
Restante da população
Os três indicadores de conectividade
% de penetração de assinaturas de telemóveis
% de penetração de dinheiro móvel
% população com acesso à Internet
Imposto de Importação e Imposto sobre o Valor Acrescentado (IVA)
Imposto de importação
Painéis solares
Turbinas eólicas
Baterias (para armazenamento de energia renovável)
IVA
Painéis solares
Turbinas eólicas
Baterias (para armazenamento de energia renovável)